第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 Have you talked to her lately?
A lastly B finally
C shortly D recently
2 While we don't agree, we continue to be friends.
A Whoever B Where
C Although D Whatever
3 Enormous sums of money have been spent on, space exploration.
A Much B Large
C Small D Fixed
4 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer
A every year B severely
C actively D every month
5 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident
A secrets B details
C benefits D words
6 We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams.
A effect B account
C effort D discount
7 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library.
A small B total
B good D great
8 The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting.
A showed B suggested
C agreed D believed
9 Mary has blended the ingredients.
A made B mixed
C cooked D eaten
10 They agreed to modify their policy.
A clarify B define
C change D develop
11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
A take out B break off
C push in, D dig up
12 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September
A play B show
C send D tell
13 This table is strong and durable
A long-lasting B extensive
C far-reaching D eternal
14 He endured great pain before he finally expired.
A fired B resigned
C died D retreated
15 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.
A smiling B laughing
C shouting D staring
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答案
01. D02. C03. B04. A05. B
06. B07. A08. B09. B10. C
11. A12. B13. A14. C15. D
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解析
1. D recently最近，近来。lately 最近，不久前； lastly 最后；finally 最后，终于，完全地；shortly 不久，很快，不耐烦的，简慢的。
2. C although虽然，尽管。while 虽然，尽管； whoever 无论谁，不管谁；where 在哪里，到哪里；whatever 无论，不管。
3. B large 大的，巨大的，大规模的。enormous 巨大的，极大的；much 很多，大量；small 小的，小规模的；fixed 固定的，确定的。
4. A every year 每年。annually 一年一次；severely 严格地，激烈地; actively 活跃地，积极地；every month 每月。
5. B details 详细资料。particulars 详细情况；secrets 秘密，机密；benefits 利益，好处，救济金；words 单词，消息，谣言。
6. B account 账户，记述，描述。consideration 考虑，要考虑的事情；effects 动产，家庭财产；efforts 努力，努力的结果；discount折扣，减价。这里的意思是对生病的事情加以考虑。
7. A small 小的，少的。limited 有限的；total 总的，总数的；good 良好的，好的；great大的，伟大的。
8. B suggested 提议，建议。propose 提议，建议；showed 展示，显示；agreed 同意，赞成；believed 相信。
9. B mixed 搅和，混合。blended 混合；made 制作；cooked 烹调；eaten 食用，吃。
10. C change 改变，变化。modify 修改，更改；define 规定，确定；clarify 使清楚，澄清；develop 发展，开发。
11. A take out 清除，除掉。extract 费力的拔出，抽出；break off 分离，脱离；push in 向里推，挤入；dig up 撅起，找到。
12. B show 表现出，显示出。exhibit 显示，显出；play 玩耍，演出；send 送，寄，派遣； tell 告诉，表明，显示。
13. A long-lasting 长期的，持久的。durable 持久的，耐用的；extensive 广阔的，广泛的，大规模的；far-reaching 深远的；eternal 永恒的，永久的，似乎不停的。
14. C died 死亡，逝去。expired 断气，死亡；resigned 顺从的，听从的；retreated 撤退，退却。
15. D staring 目不转睛的，盯着。gazing 凝视，注视；smiling 微笑的，晴朗美好的；laughing 带笑的，可笑的；shouting 喊叫，呼喊。
