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2012年职称英语考试辅导:阅读理解题常见题型解析(6)

发表时间:2012年2月1日9:44:59 【中大网校:考试全知道

为了帮助广大考生有效备考2012年全国职称英语卫生类考试,小编特编辑整理了职称英语考试复习资料,希望对您系统掌握2012年职称 英语卫生类考试的重点内容,顺利通过职称英语考试有所帮助。

例2

To prepare for career in engineering,a student must begin planning in high school.

Mathematics and science should form the core curriculum.For example,in a school where sixteen credit hours are required for high school graduation,four should be in mathematics,one each in chemistry,biology,and physics.The remaining credits should include four in English and at least three in the humanities and social sciences.The average entering freshman in engineering should have achieved at least a 2.5 grade point average on a 4.0 scale in his or her high sch001.Although deficiencies can be corrected during the first year,the student who needs additional work should expect to spend five instead of four years completing a degree.

(1)What is the average grade point that an entering freshman in engineering should have achieved in his or her high school?

答案:2.5(见文章的第五句)

(2)When should a student begin planning for a career in engineering?

答案:In high school(见文章的第一句)

(3)In normal situations, how many years are needed for a student to complete a degree?

答案:Four(见文章的最后一句)

(4)How many credits are required for a high school diploma?

答案:Sixteen(见文章的第三句)

(5)How many credits need a student have in English?

答案:Four(见文章的第四句)

3.根据上下文判断某些词汇和短语的意义

在阅读理解测试中必然要考查应试者对词或词组意思的理解。这也是测试应试者阅读能力的一种方法。在完整的语篇中,单词和词组的意义总是受特定的情景、上下文所限制,因此可以根据上下文,并利用所掌握的句法、构词法和词汇等知识确定它们的意义。掌握这一基本技能不仅能帮助应试者从词或词组的多种义项中选择符合上下文的解释,而且往往还能推测某些生词的大致意思。常见的这类题型有:

例1

(1) The word "…" in line…refers to _____.

(2) The expression "…" (1ine…,paragraph…) is closest in meaning to _____.

(3) In line…the word "…" most probably means _____.

(4) In line…the word "…'' could best be replaced by _____.

(5) By "…" the author means _____.

(6)The word "…",as used by the author, most nearly means _____.

(7) In this passage, the word "…" means _____.

(8) "…" in the context of the passage refers to _____.

(9) "…", as used in the passage.can best be defined as _____.

相关文章:

2012年职称英语卫生类阅读理解中英文对照汇总

2012年职称英语卫生类模拟试题汇总

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